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Trigonometry

Sine, cosine and tangent ratios are used to find sides and angles in right-angled triangles.

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This is level 7: mixed questions. You will be awarded a trophy if you get at least 10 correct and you do this activity online.  Give your answers correct to three significant figures. For the first six questions find the value of \(x\). Diagrams are not to scale.

1

Correct Wrong

2

Correct Wrong

3

Correct Wrong

4

Correct Wrong

5

Correct Wrong

6

Correct Wrong

7

Diagram
Calculate the size in degrees of angle QRP if:

    PQ = 117 metres;
    QR = 195 metres;
    RP = 156 metres.

angle QPR = ° Correct Wrong

8

In triangle ABC the angle at B is 90°. If BC = 25mm and AB = 20mm find the size of the angle at C in degrees.

angle C = ° Correct Wrong

9

In triangle DEF the angle at E is 90°. If DF = 14m and the angle at F is 52° find the length of the side DE.

DE = m Correct Wrong

10

Diagram
Calculate the length of the hypotenuse of this right-angled triangle if the length of the base (shown as d in the diagram) is 48 metres.

= m Correct Wrong

11

Miriam is lying on a flat, horizontal beach looking up at the top of a 58m high cliff which is 33m away. Find the angle of elevation of the top of the cliff from Miriam's position on the beach.

angle = ° Correct Wrong

12

Diagram
The diagram shows an isosceles triangle. The equal angles, x, are each 76 degrees and the equal sides, f, are each 62 metres.
Find the length of the shorter side of the triangle marked as d.

[Hint: Sketch a horizontal line on the diagram to split the isosceles triangle into two right-angled triangles.]

d = m Correct Wrong

13

Find the smallest angle of an isosceles triangle that has one side of length 5cm and two sides of length 9.8cm.

[Hint: Draw a sketch of the isosceles triangle then sketch its line of symmetry to split the isosceles triangle into two right-angled triangles.]

angle = ° Correct Wrong

14

DiagramFind m if n = 42cm, p = 40° and s = 20°.

m = cm Correct Wrong

15

In triangle PQR there is a right-angle at Q. The side PQ is twice as long as side QR. Calculate the size of angle RPQ.

angle RPQ = ° Correct Wrong

Check

This is Trigonometry level 7. You can also try:
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Level 6 Level 8

Instructions

Try your best to answer the questions above. Type your answers into the boxes provided leaving no spaces. As you work through the exercise regularly click the "check" button. If you have any wrong answers, do your best to do corrections but if there is anything you don't understand, please ask your teacher for help.

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Joseph, Pleasanton

Tuesday, February 28, 2023

"It asked for the acute angle of diagonals in a rectangle with side lengths 3 and 9, so I typed in the answer to arctan(3/9) which is 18.4, but it kept saying I was wrong. Please help!

[Transum: Hi Joseph, I think you have found the angle between a diagonal and one of the sides of the rectangle. Read the question again carefully as that is not what is required.]"

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Description of Levels

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Which Side? - Learn the names of the sides of a right-angled triangle before beginning trigonometry.

Level 1 - Using the sine ratio to find a side

Level 2 - Using the cosine ratio to find a side

Level 3 - Using the tangent ratio to find a side

Level 4 - Using the sine ratio to find an angle

Level 5 - Using the cosine ratio to find an angle

Level 6 - Using the tangent ratio to find an angle

Level 7 - Mixed questions

Level 8 - Review exercise

Exam Style Questions - A collection of problems in the style of GCSE or IB/A-level exam paper questions (worked solutions are available for Transum subscribers).

More on this topic including lesson Starters, visual aids, investigations and self-marking exercises.

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Curriculum Reference

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Example

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